judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are:judges sometimes complain that their sentencing choices are:
b. probation. In giving the instructions, the judge will state the issues in the case and define any terms or words that may not be familiar to the jurors. a. more violent. d. there aren't enough offenders to make it work. $1,200,000 Jury reform recommendations in some states encourage standardized instructions, giving the jurors copies or a recording of the instructions. >>Instructions to the Jury c. integration. b. always Most prisons are located in __________ areas. A house of ________ was a detention facility that combined the major elements of the workhouse, poorhouse, and penal industry by both disciplining the incarcerated individuals and setting them to work. The concept of community corrections is best understood as a goal. The Pennsylvania system began with a penitentiary system based on ________. One of the ways a corrections staff member can insulate himself or herself against civil lawsuits is to _______. Whites and juveniles b. There are numerous mitigating factors that a judge can take .tg .tg-dvpl{border-color:inherit;text-align:right;vertical-align:top} The law which is distinguished from church law is called _____. >>Appeals, How Courts Work Home | a. had little impact on how facilities are run. b. men. In prison terminology the "fish" is a(n): d. Gang, Each year approximately ___________ correctional staff members are assaulted by inmates. b. emotional stress Judicial discretion gives *Steps in a Trial* a. Pennsylvania $350,000 In the 1800s, jails began to change in response to __________. September30throughDecember31,2018January1throughFebruary28,2019March1throughApril30,2019$2,200,000800,000400,000. Pretrial diversion targets mostly what type of offenses? b. programming. a. research _______ clients are more likely to seek solitude. Judicial discretion refers to a judge's power to make a decision based on their individualized evaluation, guided by the principles of law. b. was met with resistance from the community. b. scare tactics. >>Plea Bargaining >>Opening Statements d. are the same. . In the wake of the Civil Rights Movement, incarcerated people demanded their constitutional rights as _____. The Military Commissions Act restricted unlawful enemy combatants rom filing ________ petitions. $100,000 The concept of good time is provided to prison residents in certain correctional facilities based on ________. At all political levels, corrections is only one of many services operated by the government and paid for by tax revenues. The decision to _______ is a factor influencing the filtering process. font-weight:normal;overflow:hidden;padding:10px 5px;word-break:normal;} Which of the following early forms of execution was not as popular in England because it was less of a spectacle for crowds? The emphasis of the ______ on the importance of hard work and on the sinfulness of sloth sparked European reformers to urge that some means be used to provide work for the idle poor. Being poor c. Federal Bureau of Investigation Suppose that we will randomly select a sample of nnn elements from a population and that we will compute the sample proportion p^\hat{p}p^ of these elements that fall into a category of interest. Jeremy Bentham's classic prison design known as the ________ called for a circular building with a glass roof and cells on each story and around the circumferences of the penitentiary so that the convicted people could be viewed at all times to ensure they were abiding by prison rules. d. mental illness. Correctional treatment programs have proven to be effective with _____. c. juvenile A common concern shared by both liberal and conservative politicians is that _________. __________ is a system of government in which power and responsibility are divided between a national government and state governments. c. assured. 2022 American Bar Association, all rights reserved. c. the yard. c. significantly affected the delivery of programs. 750,000 Operating expenses a. c. limited. Which of the following is NOT a pressure experienced by local jails? c. guilty. What religious group in Europe held the religious monopoly during the Enlightenment? Until 1870 women inmates were generally treated: Factors of Western criminal law are all of the following EXCEPT __________. b. the Department of Justice. The principle that punishment should correspond in degree and kind to the offense is called _______. Response to crime was viewed as essentially a private affair prior to the ______ century. The U.S. economy enters a period of rapid inflation. c. 2.5 times higher A majority of imprisoned veterans are incarcerated for _______ offenses. 250,000 Income tax expense With the exception of those working for corporate and nonprofit organizations, correctional personnel are _________. It's time to renew your membership and keep access to free CLE, valuable publications and more. Classification systems that recognize similarities and differences between clients. >>Instructions to the Jury The central problem with the mental health model of criminality is that we __________. d. guards. As many as ________ percent of child molesters were themselves molested as children. d. disagreements, A majority of all state prisoners throughout the country are housed in __________ prisons. They include wider nets, stronger nets, and _______. c. the National Institute of Justice. According to the text, corrections can be seen as a series of processes and _________. b. sheriff's