He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. It can hardly be questioned that the autonomy of reason furnishes the main source of the difficulties at present felt against Revelation in the Christian sense. 10 The seven heads are also seven emperors. The Temporal Mission of the Holy Ghost: or, Reason and Revelation And (8) she persecutes Christians the saints and . What are The Five Love Languages of God? The lurid descriptions of the punishment of Jezebel (Rev 2:22) and of the destruction of the great harlot, Babylon (Rev 16:919:2), are likewise literary devices. Fundamentalists argue that these seven mountains must be the seven hills of ancient Rome. i). The Apocalypse, or Revelation to John, the last book of the Bible, is one of the most difficult to understand because it abounds in unfamiliar and extravagant symbolism, which at best appears unusual to the modern reader. What was Jesus message to the church in Pergamum in Revelation? The woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet, and bedecked with gold and jewels and pearls, holding in her hand a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of her fornication; and on her forehead was written a name of mystery: Babylon the great, mother of harlots and of earths abominations. And I saw the woman, drunk with the blood of the saints and the blood of the martyrs of Jesus. Revelation 2:11 He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith to the churches: He that shall overcome shall not be hurt by the second death. What does it mean to have left your first love (Revelation 2:4)? Catholic Online YouTube - over 4,800 Catholic videos. Revelation 2:17New International Version. Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. Basic Bible Prophecy: Essential Facts Every Christian Should Know by Ron Rhodes. (Cf. I suggest several possible reasons the name will only be known to the one who bears the name. Bible Gateway Recommends. * [2:8] Smyrna: modern Izmir, ca. Could this new name, whether its written on a stone,writtenupon a Christian, or written on Kingdom Jews, be Jesus new name as He spoke of in Revelation 3:12 (My newname). So the following verses are no help since they are part of another letter. In estimating their value it seems desirable to distinguish three aspects of Revelation, viz: as it makes known to us (I) truths of the natural law, (2) mysteries of the faith, (3) positive precepts, e.g. Nothing that is absolutely inscrutable to reason can be made known to faith (Philosophy of Religion, p. 71). PaganRome was indeed the hub of world commerce in its day, supported by its maritime trading empire around the Mediterranean, but Christian Rome isnotthe hub of world commerce. To the victor* I will give the right to eat from the tree of life that is in the garden of God.a. I will also give him a white stone, and on the stone a new name is inscribed that no one knows except the one who receives it. 2I know your works, your labor, and your endurance, and that you cannot tolerate the wicked; you have tested those who call themselves apostles but are not, and discovered that they are impostors. Here Scripture itself tells us that the heads referbothto seven mountainsandseven kings, meaning the symbol has multiple fulfillments. There is no admonition; rather, the Christians are told that they will suffer much, even death, but the time of tribulation will be short compared to their eternal reward (Rev 2:10), and they will thus escape final damnation (Rev 2:11). [Martineau, it is true, denies that we possess faculties either to receive or to authenticate a divine revelation concerning the past or the future (Seat of Authority in Religion, p. 311); but such an assertion is arbitrary and extravagant in the extreme.] Continuing in chapter 18, John sees the destruction of the Whore, and a number of facts are revealed which also show that she cannot be the Catholic Church. (REVELATION 2:12-17) The church in Pergamos signifies the condition of the church from the fourth century to the seventh century. Should we call His name Jesus? Vacant, Etudes Theologiques, I, 572; II, 387). I know that you cannot tolerate wicked people, that you have tested those who claim to be apostles but . This position is altogether untenable. (a) The immunity of the alleged revelation from any teaching, speculative or moral, which is manifestly erroneous or self-contradictory, the absence of all fraud on the part of those who deliver it to the world, provide negative internal criteria. This distinction is of importance: for while the Church recognizes that God has spoken to His servants in every age, and still continues thus to favor chosen souls, she is careful to distinguish these revelations from the Revelation which has been committed to her charge, and which she proposes to all her members for their acceptance. Christ the king appears. Navigation aktivieren/deaktivieren. 23I will also put her children* to death. tawny March 8, 2017, 10:19pm #2. To the one who is victorious, I will give some of the hidden manna. The Church, on the contrary, recognizes the capacity of human reason, and grants that here and there pagans may have existed, who had freed themselves from prevalent errors, and who had attained to such a knowledge of the natural law as would suffice to guide them to the attainment of beatitude. After the death of the last of the twelve it could receive no increment. 3 I know too that you have perseverance, and have suffered for my name without growing tired. The function of this assistance is purely negative: it need not carry with it any positive gift of light to the mind. 12 'Write to the angel of the church in Pergamum and say, "Here is the message of the one who has the sharp sword, double-edged: 13 I know where you live, in the place where Satan is enthroned, and that you still hold firmly to my name, and did not disown your faith in me even when my faithful witness, Antipas, was killed among you, where Satan lives. CHAPTER 2. 11 The beast, who was alive and is alive no longer, is at the same time the eighth and one of the seven, and he is going to his destruction. When John introduces the Whore in Revelation 17, he tells us: Then one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and said to me, Come, I will show you the judgment of the great harlot who is seated upon many waters, with whom the kings of the earth have committed fornication, and with the wine of whose fornication the dwellers on earth have become drunk. And he carried me away in the Spirit into a wilderness, and I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast which was full of blasphemous names, and it had seven heads and ten horns. The gift of Divine assistance (see I), sometimes confounded with Revelation by the less instructed of anti-Catholic writers, merely preserves the supreme pontiff from error in defining the faith; it does not enable him to add jot or tittle to it. Though his intellectual faculties are not radically vitiated, yet his grasp of truth is weakened; his recognition of the moral law is constantly clouded by doubts and questionings. * [2:910] The church in Smyrna was materially poor but spiritually rich. Or Yahweh? also fell into error, teaching that man was incapable of arriving at moral and religious truth apart from Revelation. . The word translated "white" in Revelation 2:17 is leukos and can also mean "brilliant, bright." This interpretation holds that on the stone is written the name of Christ, not the name of the believer. But Revelation is not restricted to these. It seems desirable to indicate very briefly the various ways in which that principle is understood. 70 Bay 47th Street. Understand the meaning of Revelation 2:17 using all available Bible versions and commentary. Reasons for Hope* Jesus, Yes, send me answers to interesting and challenging questions about Jesus and the Bible. - The Fall of Religious Babylon. Apart from the security which Revelation gives they would reject an obligation both irksome and uncertain. We do know Jesus has promised it to us. Revelation gives to his mind the certainty he had lost, and so far repairs the evils consequent on the catastrophe which had befallen him. 1 * "To the angel of the church * in Ephesus, * write this: "'The one who holds the seven stars in his right hand and walks in the midst of the seven gold lampstands says this: 2 "I know your works, your labor, and your endurance, and that you cannot tolerate the wicked; you have tested those who call themselves apostles but are not, and discovered that they are . What you need to know about Sanctification & Glorification. Such in brief is the account of Revelation given in the Constitution De Fide Catholica of the Vatican Council. He shows how a true and fertile idea is endowed with a vital and assimilative energy of its own, in virtue of which, without undergoing the least substantive change, it attains to an ever completer expression, as the course of time brings it into contact with new aspects of truth or forces it into collision with new errors: the life of the idea is shown to be analogous to an organic development. 28 And I will give such a person the Morning Star. Our mission is to glorify God by equipping, encouraging, and empoweringYOU to understand the Bibleandgrow in faith. Get the BEST VALUE in digital Bible study as you prepare for Easter. Your Catholic Voice Foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. All materials contained on this site, whether written, audible or visual are the exclusive property of Catholic Online and are protected under U.S. and International copyright laws, Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. Those who remain faithful will share in the messianic reign, having authority over nations (Rev 2:2627), and will in fact possess Christ himself (Rev 2:28). * [2:17] The letter to Ephesus praises the members of the church there for their works and virtues, including discerning false teachers (Rev 2:23), but admonishes them to repent and return to their former devotion (Rev 2:45). On the other hand if God has conferred a revelation on men, it stands to reason that He must have attached to it plain and evident criteria enabling even the unlettered to recognize His message for what it is, and to distinguish it from all false claimants. 2023 United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, The Seven Seals, Trumpets, and Plagues, with Interludes (, The Punishment of Babylon and the Destruction of Pagan Nations (. 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