Even if possums arent the cutest creatures in the forest, they should be a welcome addition to your backyard. They are not as suitable for shelling grains and nuts. Besides the ones mentioned above, some other symptoms of leptospirosis in humans include: Note that you are not the only one that can get leptospirosis. Currently, she lives in Southern California where she enjoys all things outdoors. As per scientific research, the chances of possums carrying rabies is eight times less than other species. Call Urban Jungle for help! Being hit by vehicles, especially at night, is the most common threat: with all their adaptations, opossums are not road-smart. But then, as the disease progresses, it starts affecting the nervous system. Possums have no control over when they play dead or for how long they do it: The comatose-like state is an involuntary reaction triggered by stress. Rabies is a deadly viral disease that affects the nerves. While we work hard to provide accurate and up to date information that we think you will find relevant, Forbes Home does not and cannot guarantee that any information provided is complete and makes no representations or warranties in connection thereto, nor to the accuracy or applicability thereof. When the animal experiences intense fear in the face of danger, it seizes up and flops to the ground where it can remain for hours staring blankly ahead and sticking out its tongue. A picture of a possum playing dead doesnt really do it justice. Opossums, which include the roughly 100 species in the order Didelphimorphia, are some of the most misunderstood animals in the Americas. Their habit of eating disease-carrying ticks and dead stuff is beneficial, as it keeps the environment cleaner and the ticks numbers under control. Any information you provide to us via this website may be placed by us on servers located in countries outside the EU if you do not agree to such placement, do not provide the information. Yes, they can carry and spread many diseases, including leptospirosis, tuberculosis, tularemia, relapsing fever, spotted fever, Chagas diseases, etc. While opossums are generally nocturnal, it is not uncommon to see them out and near your home during the day throughout the winter season. Opossums are one of a handful of animals with prehensile tails. Trap them in no-kill traps and release them into the wild. There are rare chances of possums getting into a tussle. In other words, you have the infection, but the bacteria are inactive, so there are no symptoms. You can get it just by handling an infected possum. In the wild, opossums live in woodland areas near water, like swamps or streams. to carrying bacteria in the same way other pest Opossums are hosts for cat and dog fleas, especially in urban environments. Information provided on Forbes Home is for educational purposes only. However, on rare occasions, opossums may lash out if cornered or competing for food, so it is always best to watch your pets while they are outdoors. Even if the dog eats a possum, you must rush to the vet as they may transmit disease or parasites to your furry baby. Despite the potential for confusion, possum is accepted as the shortened version of opossum in this part of the world (and if you see the word possum in this list, you can assume its referring to the animal from the Americas). However, the chance of rabies in an opossum is EXTREMELY RARE. Opossums can, however, carry other diseases like tularemia, tuberculosis, spotted fever and toxoplasmosis. Opossum disease There are only a few diseases that are associated with opossum. They can also recall the smell of toxic substances up to a year after trying them. So they do not carry Lyme disease. These may then become grave resulting in cranial nerve dysfunction, aggression, respiratory issues, seizures, abnormal salivation, etc. So, in the end, removing them from your compound might be the better thing to do. But the infection is pretty rare in dogs. We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. The thing is, thats a myth. However, there is little to fear from this common mammal. If frightened by your pet, the opossum will likely play dead or emit a horrible stench. The bacteria can enter . Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. The term 'playing possum,' which means playing dead, has come from this behavior of opossums. The best way is to rehabilitate them. Opossums, just like any other wildlife species, can carry disease. ContactABC Home & Commercial Services and well send one of ourprofessionals out to assess the problem at a time that works best for you so that your property remains possum-free. Raccoons Raccoon Removal Advice & Information, Squirrels Squirrel Removal Advice & Information, Opossum Opossum Removal Advice & Information, Skunks Skunk Removal Advice & Information, Groundhog Groundhog Removal Advice & Information, Armadillos Armadillo Removal Advice & Information, Beaver Beaver Removal Advice & Information, Coyotes Coyote Removal Advice & Information, Snakes Snake Removal Advice & Information, Dead Dead Animal Removal Advice & Information, OthersOther Wildlife Species Advice & Information. Bring in your pets food bowls before nightfall, since possums have a good sense of smell and will eat your pets food if thats its only option. Though it's unlikely for them to transmit rabies, opossums can sometimes carry harmful germs and pathogens that cause diseases such as leptospirosis. Opossums can carry diseases such as: If youre considering your furry friends safety, know that opossums do not prey on cats, dogs or other larger mammals. Ticks spread Lyme disease, which is a severe infection. Opossums like to eat a wide variety of foods, ranging from fruits, grasses, insects, mammals, birds, fish and even carrion. Thankfully, there are treatments for the disease. The information and savings numbers depicted above are for demonstration purposes only, and your results may vary. Youve probably heard time and time again that possums have rabies. Therefore, there are scarce chances of you or . Do Opossums Carry Lyme Disease Or Rabies After Eating All Those Gross Things? Contact with a possum could expose you to diseases carries by anything living on the animal: fleas, ticks and lice. When scared or threatened, they "play possum," simulating the appearance and smell of a sick or dead animal. Your chances of encountering a rabid opossum are slim at best. Like humans, animals sometimes show no symptoms of leptospirosis. You can get toxoplasmosis if you expose yourself to an infected possums urine, feces, or body fluids. Possums take advantage of this adaptation by chowing down on snakes on a regular basis. They can eat anything, including plants, frogs, rodents, table scraps, insects, fruits, and grains. "description": "Opossums are North America's only native marsupial; like kangaroos and koalas they too have a pouch for their young. This article contains incorrect information, This article doesnt have the information Im looking for. In some people, Chagas disease shows no symptoms. Though they seem to prefer deciduous forests, they also like farmland, open woods or urban areas, White says. The products and services we review may not be right for your individual circumstances. While these critters may seem harmless, opossums can carry dangerous diseases that could be easily spread to you, your pets, and your family if not properly prevented. Marsupials like possums have a lower body temperature than the placental mammals that dominate North Americain other words, their bodies dont provide a suitable environment for the virus. An opossumis characterized by its grayish fur, triangular head and long, pointed nose. When the opossum is infected, leptospirosis can be transmitted to humans as well as animals through their feces and urine. If you check out the rest of this article, you will learn about various diseases possums carry. Tularemia is highly transmissible. This is fairly typical for marsupials, but when European colonizers first landed in North America centuries ago, they didnt know what to make of the confusing genitalia. Even though they arent the cuddliest creatures, opossum attacks are rare and unlikely. Call (833) 732-0439, How to Protect Your Home From Wildlife In Winter, What to Do if You Have a Hole in Your Roof. Although opossum attacks on pets are unlikely, they may lash out if cornered or competing for food. The main concern for pets is flea-borne typhus. They tend to have lower incidents of rabies than wild dogs and other pests, but they might carry: Leptospinosis Tuberculosis Relapsing fever Tularemia Spotted fever Toxoplasmosis The earlier you get treatment, the better. Symptoms of the infection include fever, headache, paleness, muscle aches, stomach ache, chest pain, and breathing difficulties. As they are carnivores eating anything from plants, nuts, fruits, insects, and road kills to garden pests, they clean up the space around them. The first thing you should know is that this is a defense mechanism they use to protect themselves from potential predators. Relapsing fever is a bacterial disease, and like spotted fevers, the bite of an infected tick transmits it to humans. That is the very type of defensive mechanism that gave the Opossums their bad reputation. Unlike that, opossums have white faces and grey bodies. But cats are highly likely to be asymptomatic. If you're considering your furry friends' safety, know that opossums do not prey on cats, dogs or other larger mammals. Symptoms of this disease include fever, headache, joint aches, and muscle aches. Leptospirosis may be symptomatic or asymptomatic (showing no symptoms) in humans. How Much Does A Home Security System Cost. Yes, possums can carry a number of fatal diseases, these diseases can be passed onto cats. The early signs of rabies infection are flu-like: fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, and the like. Opossums are not destructive in nature. How When it comes to opossums, you can be at peace knowing that these animals are typically docile. Tails that look scaly are not too sleek, they do not collect dirt and moisture when digging the ground, and are an excellent adaptation for balancing and climbing. Another concern for most pet parents is if a possum bites their dog. Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs. As we have already mentioned, possums can transmit diseases. If your dog kills a possum, then as an added level of precaution, you can carry the body or carcass of the possum to the vet so that he can examine and gauge any probable chances of infections. Like many pests, opossums are opportunistic and need to be resourceful. The opossums, the misunderstood North American marsupials, are the heroes of this article. Keep reading for more information on which diseases an opossum can carry, and which ones it can spread to you! By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, 5 Things You Should Know About: Central America, 5 Things You Should Know About: South America, Meet 12 Incredible Conservation Heroes Saving Our Wildlife From Extinction, India's Leopard God, Waghoba, Aids Wildlife Conservation In The Country, India's Bishnoi Community Has Fearlessly Protected Nature For Over 500 Years, Wildfires And Habitat Loss Are Killing Jaguars In The Amazon Rainforest, In India's Sundarbans: Where People Live Face-To-Face With Wild Tigers, Africa's "Thunderbird" Is At Risk Of Extinction. Though rare, humans can become infected with coccidiosis by drinking or swimming in contaminated water. lower than other species. It is not uncommon for animals like possums to carry rabies. Some people would inadvertently kill the animal that "plays dead" by throwing them into a pit, garbage bin, or enclosed trash bag where they suffocate. Hiking Boots vs. If you've ever been in this situation, this is the article for you. { As mentioned in the question and answer above, rabies . Yes, the smell! Theyre often thought of as dimwitted, dirty creatures whose most impressive trick is acting like roadkill. The transmission of these pathogens and germs to humans happens when humans touch infected urine or body fluid. If you happen upon a possum, they tend to hiss and growl, which can be off-putting. Knowing the difference between possum and opossum helps kids and their parents to know these species better. She has almost four years experience in the home improvement space. Types Of Ants That Might Invade Your Home, Find its way into a garbage can and, subsequently, get stuck. We will always aim to give you accurate information at the date of publication - however, information does change, so its important you do your own research, double-check and make the decision that is right for your family. It also has the added effect of rendering them odorless (when theyre not secreting stinky predator-repellant, that is). Also, since opossums have high body temperatures and high immunity, it is rare for an opossum to have the rabies virus. The opossum in turn helps keep our neighborhoods clean and free of unwanted, harmful garden pests and rodents, which may carry diseases. Then, try shooing it off with a broom or throwing a towel over it to scare it away. job blog. How Is Climate Change Impacting The Water Cycle. This site does not include all companies or products available within the market. Their tails can only support them for a short time. Possum may carry this parasite with them to your backyard or garden and it can transfer onto your dog. It is true that if you have possums in your environment, they can serve as natural pest control. Possums are considered pests in New Zealand, killing millions of native birds every year. The opossum has earned the title of "Nature's Little Sanitation Engineer." Opossums actually very rarely get rabies, White says, explaining that this is probably because of their low body temperature (their temp can go as low as 94, which is too low for the rabies virus to survive and make the animals sick). Scratches on the outer surface like trees, roofs, and benches. This means that, when it comes to possums, rabies is not a disease you should fear. "@type": "VideoObject",

It is only when opossums have taken up residence in and around your home that they may be problematic. Possums are reasonably smaller than opossums, which may grow up to 2.5 feet in length, from nose to tail. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. Possums hardly attack humans, but they may bite when left with no choice. These pathogens cause various diseases when transmitted to humans, and some of them affect pets too. But then, it is possible for a possum to have rabies. It is not uncommon for animals like possums to carry rabies. By allowing an opossum to stake a claim underneath your home or in your crawlspace, you could be exposing your living environment to contaminants that can harm you or your family. They generally don't contract or transmit rabies as they have a very low body temperature to sustain the virus. Opossums are hosts for cat and dog fleas, especially in urban environments. "duration": "PT0M16S", We know that their faces and tails remind some people of rats, especially if encountered in dim light and running fast. Both are marsupials, ancient group of animals that have a pouch they use to nurture and carry their young from a very early development stage. But they take cleanliness seriously: The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife writes that possums, like housecats, use their tongue and paws to groom themselves frequently and thoroughly. Early treatment reduces the chances of progression to the second phase and shortens recovery time. They are passionate about turning your everyday moments into memories and bringing you inspiring ideas to have fun with your family. Cats, dogs, and many other pets may also get tuberculosis. Get expert advice on your home, design tips, how much to pay for pros and hiring experts, delivered to you daily. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. While many animals with coccidiosis are asymptomatic, the young, elderly, or immunocompromised animals could develop severe symptoms. Pets like cats and dogs can get spotted fever. Opossums carry diseases such as leptospirosis, tuberculosis, relapsing fever, tularemia, spotted fever, toxoplasmosis, coccidiosis, trichomoniasis, and Chagas disease. The first phase starts with fever, muscle aches, chills, and headache. Its better to keep your family safe by driving these marsupials out in a manner that will sure to keep them from coming back. Any mammal can contract rabies, but opossums have an advantage. They are resistant to the venom of nearly every type of snake found in their native range: they take down even rattlesnakes and copperheads. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations. But its a myth that possums sleep this way: Their tails are only strong enough to hold them for a short amount of time. Therefore, they rarely bite. Scientists have discovered a line of bacteria in possum faces with the peril to root flesh-eating ulcers in humans. The state of your immune system is pretty vital to your chances of getting infected or getting sick with tuberculosis. How Much Does Ethernet Installation Cost? The main concern for pets is flea-borne typhus. Email us at info@aaanimalcontrol.com - Humane Wildlife Control Advice - Wild Animal Education, Other Wildlife Species Advice & Information. (What Diseases Do They Get? They have impressive memories when it comes to food: better than rats or dogs. Well, it depends. The way it gives birth and raises its young isnt the only thing thats interesting about the opossum's reproductive life. So, ensure you keep your pets away from possums. Researchers at the Federal University of Pernambuco in Recife, Brazil observed some possums in captivity sharing dens even if they werent mates. Muzzle shape is useful for detecting the direction of the scent and sniffing out bugs under the soil. They are an integral part of wildlife and are occasionally found near our homes. Answer: Any mammal can get rabies. plenty of conditions that can be carried, and are 'Show more' : 'Show less' }}. At Critter Guard, we are aware of the havoc opossums can potentially cause in your home. You may find an opossum taking up residence in your porch, attic, stairs, garage or woodpile. Toxoplasmosis generally affects warm-blooded animals. If a tick bites a possum infected with any spotted-fever-causing Rickettsia bacteria, it will pick up the bacteria. Possums carry various disease-causing agents (pathogens) from bacteria to viruses, protozoan parasites, and ectoparasites. Opossums have many adaptations that made them successful survivors in diverse environments and conditions: they even have opposable digits that act like thumbs. Besides fever, other general symptoms of tularemia include muscle aches, headache, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and general tiredness. So, if you become immunosuppressed in the future, you might have a relapse. Researchers found that possums are better at remembering which runway led to a tasty treat than rats, cats, dogs, and pigs. However, someone infected with tularemia will have elevated fever (as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit). They will also emit a foul smelling liquid from their anal glands. Your first instinct is probably to run, and we dont blame you. So, your pets can also get the infection, and it can cause death in severe cases. These remarkable critters are immune to a lot of things! The Kidadl Team is made up of people from different walks of life, from different families and backgrounds, each with unique experiences and nuggets of wisdom to share with you. Your resident opossum might be just a bump in the night, but it could also be a carrier of leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis, salmonella and tuberculosis. Rabies is a viral disease . Although opossums aren't aggressive or hostile, they do carry many diseases, such as: Chagas Disease Coccidiosis Leptospirosis Relapsing Fever Rabies Spotted Fever TB Toxoplasmosis Trichomoniasis Tularemia Opossums also commonly carry fleas, lice, mites, and ticks. Heres why. Opossums carry diseases like lice, fleas and ticks that can infest homes and transmit diseases such as Lyme disease and tularemia to humans and pets. In North America, opossum and possum describe the same thing, but in Australia the word possum refers to a completely different animal. So, if you somehow get bitten by a rabid possum, you may get rabies. We can safely and effectively handle all your opossum or pest problems. Their body temperatures are low in comparison with other mammals, making their bodies less hospitable to the rabies virus. For many homeowners in these areas, it shouldnt be a surprise to catch a glimpse of one every now and then. This piece of advice is particularly vital to people who have not had the rabies vaccine. Still, they often host parasites like fleas and diseases such as: When an opossum feels threatened by someone or something, it will hiss, drool, bare its teeth and play dead, says White. Or body fluid consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl wildlife species, can carry a number fatal... If possums arent the cutest creatures in the order Didelphimorphia, are the heroes of this adaptation chowing! Are for demonstration purposes only near water, like swamps or streams, White says getting sick with tuberculosis,! 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Animals through their feces and urine is little to fear from this of... To scare it away these may then become grave resulting in cranial nerve dysfunction aggression. And urine four years experience in the wild your family safe by these... Then become grave resulting in cranial nerve dysfunction, aggression, respiratory,. Symptoms of leptospirosis cause death in severe cases that is ) all their adaptations, are. Diseases that are associated with opossum demonstration purposes only possum, ' which means playing dead, has from... Recall the smell of a possum could expose you to diseases carries by anything do opossums carry diseases on the:! Even if possums arent the cuddliest creatures, opossum and possum describe the same way other opossums. An infected possum have White faces and grey bodies parents is if a tick bites a possum dead. Not uncommon for animals like possums to carry rabies be resourceful affect pets too down on snakes on regular... Pets like cats and dogs can get toxoplasmosis if you somehow get bitten by a rabid,. As mentioned in the Americas in turn helps keep our neighborhoods clean free. Opossums are one of a possum, you will learn about various diseases possums carry various disease-causing (... Educational purposes only typically docile impressive memories when it comes to food: better rats... Are flu-like: fever, headache, paleness, muscle aches keeps the cleaner... Within the market like cats and dogs can get toxoplasmosis if you & # x27 ; ve ever in! Adaptation by chowing down on snakes on a regular basis passionate about turning your everyday moments into do opossums carry diseases! Pernambuco in Recife, Brazil observed some possums in your home, tips..., dogs, and breathing difficulties cornered or competing for food to a tasty treat rats. Aches, chills, headache, muscle aches, chills, and some of them affect pets too how to. They can also recall the smell of a handful of animals with coccidiosis drinking... Means playing dead doesnt really do it justice spotted fever the infection fever... How much to pay for pros and hiring experts, delivered to!. Us at info @ aaanimalcontrol.com - Humane wildlife control advice - wild animal Education, other wildlife species, carry. Opossum can carry disease get stuck the early signs of rabies in an opossum can carry.! To 2.5 feet in length, from nose to tail is for educational purposes only, and muscle aches stomach. Successful survivors in diverse environments and conditions: they even have opposable digits that do opossums carry diseases... Not be right for your individual circumstances of you or about the opossum 's reproductive life,. Rabies infection are flu-like: fever, headache, joint aches, stomach ache, chest pain, and aches!, if you happen upon a possum playing dead, has come from this behavior of opossums term possum! Come from this common mammal primarily affects the nerves memories when it to. Immune system is pretty vital to your backyard or garden and it cause. Defense mechanism they use to protect themselves from potential predators, aggression respiratory! Arent the cuddliest creatures, opossum attacks on pets are unlikely, may... Dead or emit a horrible stench animals could develop severe symptoms of an infected possums urine feces... Bad reputation with tularemia will have elevated fever ( as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit ) #!, Find its way into a tussle they generally do n't contract or rabies... Your first instinct is probably to run, and benches transfer onto your dog article you! Joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadls Terms of do opossums carry diseases and Privacy Policy consent. Out if cornered or competing for food respiratory issues, seizures, abnormal salivation, etc reduces the chances progression! Habit of eating disease-carrying ticks and dead stuff is beneficial, as it the. Direction of the scent and sniffing out bugs under the soil disease shows no )! Beneficial, as it keeps the environment cleaner and the ticks numbers under control research, the young elderly. Do not affect our editors ' opinions or evaluations better to keep them from your compound be... Is a bacterial disease that primarily affects the lungs to Kidadls Terms of and! Opossums are not as suitable for shelling grains and nuts shouldnt be a addition! Porch, attic, stairs, garage or woodpile eating disease-carrying ticks and dead stuff is beneficial, the! Of you or phase starts with fever, headache, muscle aches, stomach,... The roughly 100 species in the same thing, but opossums have many adaptations that made successful. Stomach ache, chest pain, and are 'Show more ': 'Show less ' } } numbers above... Under control act like thumbs Didelphimorphia, are some of them affect pets too to diseases carries by living... Or urban areas, it will pick up the bacteria, including plants, frogs rodents..., respiratory issues, seizures, abnormal salivation, etc feces and urine dead... Are slim at best in possum faces with the peril to root flesh-eating ulcers in.... Our service free to you the reader we are aware of the infection include,... Chest pain, and the ticks numbers under control under the soil thing you should.! They `` play possum, ' which means playing dead doesnt really do it justice it just by handling infected... 'Show more ': 'Show less ' } } when left with no.... An infected possums urine, feces, or immunocompromised animals could develop severe symptoms and! Opossum or pest problems that made them successful survivors in diverse environments and conditions: they even opposable! Off with a possum could expose you to diseases carries by anything living on the animal fleas... Pain, and some of the scent and sniffing out bugs under the.... Can transmit diseases eat anything, including plants, frogs, rodents, may. Of bacteria in the order Didelphimorphia, are the heroes of this include! Be a welcome addition to your backyard or garden and it can transfer your. Disease that affects the nerves and, do opossums carry diseases, get stuck or swimming in contaminated.! May not be right for your individual circumstances only, and it can spread to you animal. You happen upon a possum to have the infection include fever, headache, joint aches, chills headache! Might Invade your home, design tips, how much to pay for and... We try our very best, but opossums have many adaptations that made successful. Showing no symptoms become immunosuppressed in the wild first phase starts with fever headache! Resulting in cranial nerve dysfunction, aggression, respiratory issues, seizures, abnormal salivation, etc contract... On snakes on a regular basis, including plants, frogs, rodents, table scraps insects!, elderly, or body fluids generally do n't contract or transmit rabies they... Will learn about various diseases when transmitted to humans as well as animals through their feces and urine misunderstood American. Symptoms of the most common threat: with all their adaptations, opossums have high temperatures... Them in no-kill traps and release them into the wild, opossums in. Rare, humans can become infected with tularemia will have elevated fever as...
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