Her father was Antiochus III the Great, a Greek Seleucid king, who conquered a large swath of Asia Minor (in present-day Turkey) that had previously been under Egyptian control. Those who tried to erase her from history almost succeeded. Neithhikret (aka Nitocris, Neith-Iquerti, or Nitokerty) is known only through the writings of the ancient Greek historian Herodotus. When Seti II died, Tausret served as regent for his son, Siptah (aka Rameses-Siptah or Menenptah Siptah). As Kara Cooney writes in her book 'When Women Ruled the World', all the evidence suggests that it was Bay who exercised real control of the country. She was thought to be the second royal wife of Seti II, his other wife being queen Takhat. Wife of Seti II, step-mother of Siptah. Siptah is shown seated on Twosret's lap. However, we find ourselves writing about her as a Pharaoh with a brief but no less important reign, who was even able to have herself buried in the Valley of the Kings, specifically in KV 14. Around a year later Siptah, who may have suffered from polio, also died and Tausret was left to rule on her own. It has been suggested that the true power behind the throne was the Chancellor Bay who was depicted at the same scale as Tausret in a relief in Amada and took credit for placing Siptah on the throne. Twosret simply assumed Siptah's regnal years as her own. What is known is that Setnakhtes hatred for her became soon evident. Meryt-neiths burial site offers the strongest evidence to her reign as ruler of Egypt as her tomb was similar to that of kings both in size as well as design. The reason for decline of her rule was conflict . Sobekneferu left no heirs when she died in 1802 BC and her death marked the end of the 12th Dynasty and the commencement of the 13th Dynasty. She may resemble Hatshepsuts accession to the throne. source. ThoughtCo, Jul. The tomb was then usurped by Setnakht, and extended to become the deepest royal tomb in the valley while Tawosret's sarcophagus was reused by Amenherkhepeshef in KV13. Her name means"a beautiful woman has come,"and in the art from her era, Nefertiti is often depicted in romantic poses with Amenhotep or as his co-equal in battle and leadership. If she existed, she lived at the end of the dynasty, may have been married to a husband who was not royal and may not even have been a king, and probably had no male offspring. Lead with the result, outcome, or benefit to your employer. Google Arts & Culture entity ID. Today, a mummy at the Cairo Museum is said to be hers. Accomplishments are positive changes and value creation that you have produced with effort and initiative. (personal name of Seti II), on the right shoulder Tausret-Setepenmut (an extended form of the personal name of Tausret). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A highly unusual scarab featuring her name alongside those of Tuthmosis III and Senusret III was found, however, it has a rather atypical inscription, and is considered by some to be a forgery. She was the first to hold the title of "God's Wife of Amun." 4. Action: I became highly effective at time management to ensure enough study time after working part-time on the weekends. Excavation work by the University of Arizona Egyptian Expedition [4] on her memorial temple ("temple of millions of years") at Gournah strongly suggests that it was completed and functional during her reign and that Twosret started a regnal year 9, which means that she had two and possibly three independent years of rule, once one deducts the nearly six-year reign of Siptah. Canada: Benben Publications, 1986), pp.36-37. Tausret was the principal wife of Seti II, the son of Merenptah. https://www.thoughtco.com/profile-of-female-pharaohs-3528392 (accessed March 2, 2023). There is some indication that Siptal may have had some disability, which perhaps was a contributing factor to his death at age 16. Another block bearing her cartouche was found in the Tell el Daba region. Twosret (also known as Tausret) was a ruler of the kingdom of ancient Egypt and was the last Pharaoh of the 19th Dynasty. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. Example 2: Teacher. Others question this scenario. Theodore Davis identified the Queen and her husband in a cache of jewelry found in tomb KV56 in the Valley of the Kings. His mother, Sotereja, used the title Kings Wife, but it is never confirmed which king she was married to. Violence Was Widespread In Early Farming Society New Study, Probably The Oldest Star Map Discovered In Stone Chamber Of The Kitora Tomb, Asuka Nara, Japan, Necropolis of Porta Nola, Pompeii new discoveries, 2,000-Year-Old Lavatory In Turkeys Denizli Province Will Be Restored, New Discoveries Regarding Gladiatorial Games In Roman City Of Carnuntum, Fossilized Million-Year-Old Human Skull Of Yunxian Man Excavated In China, Spells And Magic Were Important To Samurai Warriors And Used In Battles, Unknown Ancient Structures Discovered At Machu Picchu By LIDAR, Surprising Discovery In Valsgrde Viking Boat Graves Scandinavians Oldest Down Bedding Found, Mysterious And Unexplained Encounter With Unusual Tiny Beings In Italy A Strange Connection Part 2, The Hittites, Mysterious People Of A Thousand Gods Collapse Of The Hittite Empire, Tooth Analysis Reveal Nebraska Resembled A Dry Savanna 18 Million Years Ago, Pharaoh Merneptah has become famous for his extraordinary giant sarcophagus and unique Victory Stele. According to Cooney, Siptahs coffins, sarcophagi, and canopic chest were found by archaeologists smashed and washed into a crevice in the Valley of the Kings. Whether those were a result of looting or deliberate destruction by Setnakhte is unknown. She made frequent references to Ramesses II in her monuments and titles, so it is possible that she was his granddaughter, but there is no firm evidence to support this. Tausret (also known as Twosret, Tausret, or Tawosret) was the wife of the pharaoh Seti II. Also, like Neferusobek, she ruled alone like a king, without any male figure by her side. Nefertiti was married to Akhenaten who ascended to the throne between 1353 BC and 1351 BC to become Pharaoh Amenhotep IV while Nefertiti became the queen consort. Sobekneferu is also mentioned by both Manetho as well as Herodotus in their respective publications. biography/Tausert. Cookies that are necessary to enable my site to function. Twosret, also spelled Tawosret or Tausret (d. 1189 BC conventional chronology) was the last known ruler and the final Pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt.. She is recorded in Manetho's Epitome as a certain Thuoris, who in Homer is called Polybus, husband of Alcandra, and in whose time Troy was taken.She was said to have ruled Egypt for seven years, but this figure included the nearly . If your greatest accomplishment is that you were always on time and left work on the dot at 5 pm, you . Her daughter, Ahmose-Meritamon, was the wife of Amenhotep I. Ahmose-Nefertari has a statue at Karnak, which her grandson Thuthmosis sponsored. Harness the power of HD and add unprecedented detail to your renders. While finding an accomplishment that's relevant to what the company is looking for is an important first step, how you structure your story is also something you should consider. Situation: I set a personal goal to obtain my master's degree with a high GPA. Twosret's highest known date is a Year 8 II Shemu day 29 hieratic inscription found on one of the foundation blocks (FB 2) of her mortuary temple at Gournah in 2011 by the University of Arizona Egyptian Expedition. Archeologists discovered Meryt-neiths tomb in 1900 which was surrounded by about 40 smaller graves believed to be of her servants. Scenes show Tawosret accompanying Siptah, but Siptah's name had later been replaced by that of Seti II. See Richard H. Wilkinson, Tausert Temple Project: 2010-11 Season, The Ostracon: The Journal of the Egyptian Study Society, 22 (Fall 2011), 8, fig. This product contains high-definition head and body morphs for Twosret 8, plus MetaMixer Shaping Presets for the MetaMixer Toolkit. Today, Pharaoh Merneptah has become famous for his extraordinary giant sarcophagus and unique Victory Stele, and maybe young Twosret admired his achievements but we may never know. At my current job as a fifth-grade teacher, my greatest accomplishments always involve watching my students achieve something. In any case, when her husband died towards the end of his fifth year as king there was no clear successor and Tausret became regent for a young boy named, Siptah. Meryt-neith is believed to have been the senior royal wife to Pharaoh Djet and daughter to Djer (a direct descendant of Pharaoh Narmer, who unified the kingdom). Summarize each accomplishment and describe the impact it has . Twosret's tomb was later usurped by Setnakht and was extended to become the deepest tomb in the Valley of the Kings. Public version coming in a few months, no ETA. : "http://www. A mummy found in KV35 and known as Unknown Woman D has been identified by some scholars as possibly belonging to Twosret, but there is no other evidence for this other than the correct Nineteenth Dynasty period of mummification. There are no children for Twosret and Seti II, unless tomb KV56 represents the burial of their daughter. Tausret never used the titles daughter of the king or sister of the king. Cleopatra and Julius Caesar became romantically involved, and she bore him a son. Its unknown who Twosrets parents were, but she was most likely the daughter of Pharaoh Ramses II who had many children. It is quite possible that she had a different sarcophagus made for her when she became king, but it is also possible that she only ever had this one sarcophagus from which she was unceremoniously removed, if indeed she was ever buried in it. ), Khentkaus (Fourth Dynasty, 26132494 B.C. However, Setnakhte and his son Ramesses III described the late 19th dynasty as a time of chaos. Pharaoh Akhenaten and the Amarna period had left an everlasting mark on Egypt. Nefertitis ancestry is also not known with certainty, but there are theories from historians which claim Pharaoh Ay was the queens father, but there exist no theories to support such theories. As a child, Twosret (Tawosret, Tausret) listened to how adults discussed the political and social situation in Egypt. Twosret and Siptah's names has been found associated with the turquoise mines at Serabit el Khadim and Timna (in the Sinai). Putting ourselves in context, Twosret lived in a time marked by uncertainty at the end of the nineteenth dynasty. During thePtolemaic dynasty, several other women named Cleopatra served as regents. Her tomb (KV 14) bore little resemblance to the traditional tomb of a queen suggesting that she held significant power even at this early stage. Instead she has the epithet beloved of Hathor, Lady of the Red Mountain, a reference to the quarries nearby. They were married in 193 B.C. At first, she was the second wife of Seti II and regent to his heir Siptah. 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